US Natural Gas Exports Data: Top Suppliers & Export Destinations by Country

Recently, the United States has positioned itself as an important participant in the international market for natural gas. The US is now one of the leading natural gas exporters as the country possesses enormous reserves of shale gas coupled with sophisticated extraction technologies. As per the most current data pertaining to US exports, the value of natural gas exports from the US stood at $5.31 billion in 2024 which represents a 31% decline compared to the previous year. The export volume reached 63.50 billion cubic meters in 2024. Information concerning US exporters and their shipments indicates that there are more than 800 active exporters of natural gas in the US who undertake in excess of 4,600 export shipments. Natural gas falls under the category of HS 2711. In this article we will analyze the data concerning the US exports of natural gas, focusing on the main US exporters and the primary countries purchasing US natural gas.

Top Natural Gas Suppliers in the US: USA Natural Gas Exporters Database

For everyone seeking accurate information on the primary suppliers of natural gas in the USA, the database of USA Natural Gas Exporters bends to their needs as it contains a very elaborate repertoire of practitioners in the field. This database aids efforts aimed at rational natural gas procurement for commercial or personal use. Referring to the US Exporters dataset for the year 2024, the following is a list of the top 10 suppliers of natural gas, with their respective order further elaborated below:

1. Cheniere Energy, Inc.

Venture Global LNG, one of the leading exporters of LNG in the US and is also in charge of the Sabine Pass and Corpus Christi LNG terminals, is predicted to get better around 45 to 50 million metric tons of shipment exports in 2024. Their main customers include the United Kingdom, France, Spain, South Korea, Japan and even China.

2. Venture Global LNG

This major LNG operator manages the Calcasieu Pass terminal and is currently developing the Plaquemines LNG facility. In 2024, the company is expected to export 10-15 million metric tons of LNG. Major clients include India, China, Germany, Italy and Turkey.

3. Sempra Energy (Cameron LNG)

Cameron LNG, Sempra Energy's subsidiary, plays an important part in the U.S. LNG trade because of its operation of the LNG terminal. For the year 2024, it is projected that the company will export around 8 to 12 million metric tons of LNG with the primary markets being Japan, South Korea, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom.

4. Freeport LNG

Freeport LNG is an LNG producer based in Texas and is one of the largest US LNG producers. Its LNG production will surpass 15 million metric tons of LNG in 2024, with its primary markets in the European zone( France, Spain, and Italy) as well as South Korea and China.

5. Dominion Energy (Cove Point LNG)

Cove Point LNG facility located in Maryland, is operated by Dominion Energy. The company concentrates its exports on the Asian market. In the year 2024, the company is projected to ship about 5 to 7 million metric tons of LNG with major markets being Japan, India, and South Korea.

6. Kinder Morgan (Elba Island LNG)

This company operates the Elba Island LNG facility in Georgia and in 2024 it is forecasted to export around 3 to 5 million metric tons of LNG to European and Asian markets.

7. NextDecade (Rio Grande LNG).

This Texas based company is anticipating becoming an LNG exporter in the near future. Expected to come online in 2024, The company plans to increase its exports from nothing to approximately 2 million metric tons. Most of the initial expected clients are from Asia and Europe.

8. Tellurian Inc. (Driftwood LNG).

The company currently developing the Driftwood LNG export terminal is expected to undergo considerable expansion. During the start-up phase in 2024, the company plans to operate at an export capacity of 0 to 2 million metric tons. Asia and Europe are the primary export markets with contracted customers.

9. Excelerate Energy

Focused on providing floating storage regasification units (FSRUs) alongside selling liquefied natural gas, this firm is positioned to export roughly 2 to 4 million metric tons of LNG in 2024. The primary target markets are in Latin America and South Asia.

10. Magnolia LNG

This facility is under construction and looks to be operational by 2024 with an estimated annual export capacity of 2 million metric tons of LNG. Major targets for future exports are expected to be in Asia.

US Natural Gas Exports by Country: Leading Export Partners of US Natural Gas

In terms of US natural gas exports, Mexico has become the primary export partner, accounting for $3.94 billion and 46.48 billion cubic meters of natural gas. US allies Canada and Nigeria also join the list of primary export markets for US natural gas. These relations illustrate the fierce interdependence the US has established with certain nations, carving out export and economic partnerships in the world energy market. Based on data for US natural gas exports and shipments in 2024, the top ten countries, in order of value, that receive the highest number of US natural gas are:

1. Mexico: $3.94 billion

From the perspective of Mexico Import Customs, Mexico stands as the foremost recipient of US natural gas exports, with figures soaring to $3.94 billion and a volume exceeding 46.48 billion cubic meters. Situated next to the US, Mexico relies on the US as a key supplier of natural gas to meet energy requirements owing to a constant demand. This favorable trading environment has led to strong natural gas trade between the countries.

2. Canada - 1.36 billion

With the 2nd highest natural gas export partnership with the US, Canada is a significant market for America with $1.36 billion in exports and 17.01 billion cubic meters worth of natural gas. Canada, being an adjacent country with a well-developed energy industry, utilizes US natural gas for a proportion of its domestic energy needs. Given the proximity of both countries, the transportation of natural gas across borders can be done in an efficient manner.

3. Nigeria - 937 thousand

Nigeria stands as a noteworthy Chicago Port and a growing economy in need of energy resources. With an export of $937,000 and 2.17 million cubic meters, Nigeria is also a notable importer of US natural gas. The US has penetrated another sector in Nigerias expanding economy, providing a reliable supply of natural gas. This has significantly strengthened the already developing energy partnership between the two countries.

4. Taiwan - 43 thousand

Taiwan is of great importance in the Asian market for natural gas. Not only does the country import 131.58 thousand cubic meters of gas for $43,000, it also uses the US as a primary supplier. With these figures, the US provides energy and Taiwan's economy is more diversified. This cooperation helps both nations in terms of energy security.

5. Germany: $33K

Germany is one of the leading economies in Europe and has recently been a notable importer of US natural gas, having an import value of $33,000 and a quantity of 296.73 thousand cubic meters. Notably, the US-German relationship in terms of natural gas trade has advanced in recent years as the US is able to economically furnish Germany with a reliable energy source for her industries and households.

6. Egypt: $32K

Egypt has emerged as a new market for American natural gas with an import value of $32,000 and an amount of 162.70 thousand cubic meters. The US has positively contributed to Egypt’s energy sector by increasingly catering to the surging requirements of natural gas in the country. This has aided the growth and development of the energy infrastructure in Egypt.

7. Trinidad and Tobago: $29K

Trinidad and Tobago is a remarkable Caribbean energy market that imports US natural gas worth $29,000, which amounts to 243.73 cubic meters. The United States has established itself as a reliable individual supplier of this commodity, strengthening the energy relation and subsequently the United States- Trinidad trade relations within the region.

8. Indonesia: $24K

Indonesia, a prominent country in Southeast Asia’s market, imports $24,000 worth of natural gas from the US which is equivalent to 251.62 thousand cubic meters, as per the Indonesia customs import data pertaining to US natural gas exports. Through the years, US-Indonesia natural gas trade relations have deepened where the US has continued to provide clean and renewable energy in support of the Indonesian economy. This has helped advanced efforts towards energy diversification in Indonesia.

9. Colombia: $21K

With a compass of $21,000 for 172.70 thousand cubic meters, Colombia is developing into a substantial market for US natural gas. The natural gas trade between the US and Colombia has enhanced the supply of energy resources available to Colombia, thus supporting the energy needs and the economic growth of the country. This has significantly changed the face of energy relations between the countries.

10. Turks and Caicos Islands: $18K

The Caribbean region as a whole arguably represents a smaller, yet significant market, especially the Turks and Caicos Islands which imported $18,000 worth of natural gas from the US, totaling 40.06 thousand cubic meters. The US is recognized as a reliable supplier towards the infrastructure development bolstering energy availability and resiliency in the region, which in turn, has fostered the growth of the natural gas industry across the Caribbean.

US Natural Gas Exports Over the Past Decade: Annual USA Export Data

Export value and volume in the natural gas export data from the year 2014 to 2024 showcase significant changes. This is exemplified by 2014 when the export value was $7.31 billion alongside an export volume of 15.86 billion cubic meters. Even though the volume of exported gas grew over the years, the export value remained highly unstable. As one example, even when export quantities increased from 15.86 billion cubic meters in 2014 to 79.75 billion cubic meters in 2023, the export value did not always increase relative to volume. The value also dropped to $3.65 billion in 2016 from $7.31 billion in 2014 despite the volume increasing substantially. This drop indicates some form of pricing agreements with gas sold at simultaneously impacting revenue. These changes fundamentally indicate gas prices globally fluctuating gas prices or changes in contracts during that time.

Export value sharply increased in the years 2021 and 2022, with value reaching $13.16 billion and $15.65 billion respectively. However, export quantities remained constant at approximately 73 to 75 billion cubic meters. Interestingly, in 2023 and 2024, although export quantities hit their peak (79.75 billion cubic meters in 2023 and 63.50 billion cubic meters in 2024), export value suffered a decline to $7.70 billion and $5.31 billion, respectively. In essence, this data suggests that, while the volume of natural gas exports has generally trended upwards, the revenue from exports has been substantially lower due to market conditions, price fluctuations, and possibly global shifts from a geopolitical and economic perspective.

The US encounters challenges in meeting global natural gas supply demands.

America forecasts a steady growth in the production of natural gas, although the volume of exports for 2025 will still be subjected to many factors, such as global demand, increasing expenses, and stronger competition. There has been increased optimism towards US liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports since the moratorium placed on new licenses for LNG export facilities was removed during Trump's administration. Despite having the most natural gas reserves in the world, the US faces intense competition from other gas-producing countries, regulations, and infrastructure limitations. Achieving these goals will require strategic innovations coupled with partnerships designed to dismantle obstacles reinforcing the US position in the international market for natural gas.

Conclusion

Final Thoughts. The recent data of US natural gas exports demonstrates the increasing impact of the US in the international market of natural gas. Top clients of natural gas such as Mexico, Japan, and South Korea help the US economically while shifting the globe towards a cleaner ecosystem. This, in turn, enhances the position of the US to be a active participant in the energy and gas trade. Cheniere Energy, Dominion Energy and Sempra Energy are some of the top suppliers leading the market, which in the future will further strengthen the energies of US traded goods.

If you wish to view raw US natural gas exports data, check out Cypher Exim. Our exclusive US exporters database contains a tailored dossier of the leading US natural gas suppliers and exporting companies which can be accessed by emailing us at sales@cypherexim.com.